Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be very safe but it should be handled carefully to avoid fire and explosions which can happen with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is vital for anyone working directly with LPG. Correct refueling methods and ways to check for leaks should be included in training. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a dangerous fuel and anybody working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training should include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone utilizing a forklift should undertake a training program consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees would be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues associated in utilizing a forklift.